English Certificate Preparation

← ExitPart 3 · Exercise 2 — An urban planner11:00

What changed Helen's view of her work as a transport modeller?

AShe found her predictions were rarely accurate.BShe was frustrated by the software available.CShe realised the models rested on a false premise.DShe was influenced by colleagues abroad.

Why does Helen think her schemes are opposed before they open?

APeople cannot picture the absence of something.BConsultation documents are badly written.CLocal businesses campaign against them.DPrevious schemes have failed in the same city.

What does Helen conclude from the pattern of opposition turning into support?

APlanners should proceed whatever residents say.BAdvance surveys predict little about later use.COpposition is usually organised by outsiders.DSchemes should be introduced during quiet periods.

According to Helen, what mistake do other authorities typically make?

AThey spend too much on the first phase.BThey begin with the most symbolic site.CThey copy schemes from other countries.DThey fail to involve local schools.

What is Helen's criticism of how such schemes are promoted?

AThe health data used are often out of date.BThe benefits are exaggerated by campaigners.CThe costs are concealed from taxpayers.DThe scientific case has displaced a more persuasive one.

Why does Helen not correct residents who misremember a scheme's history?

AShe regards their forgetfulness as proof of success.BShe thinks the details are genuinely unclear.CShe wants to avoid reopening old arguments.DShe no longer remembers the details herself.

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